Exercise your imagination to create original art.
In 1910, when Russian artist Wassily Kandinsky created what become known as "First Abstract Watercolor," art patrons and historians balked at the lack of discernible subject matter and the maelstrom of colorful paint strokes. Many art historians consider the watercolor to be the first commercial abstract painting. Other European artists followed suit, but it wasn't until the 1940s that the art movement Abstract Expressionism gained respect, as American abstract artists from the New York School proliferated the art scene. Although abstract art employs a free-form style, it entails more than just slapping paint indiscriminately onto the paint support.
Instructions
1. Study works of abstract painters to generate ideas for a theme. Although the subject matter in abstract painting is indistinct, thinking about a subject helps to facilitate ideas for your painting. Reading about the lives and work of other artists may inspire creativity.
2. Select the surface for your painting. Use canvas, watercolor paper or wood for the surface of your painting. If using canvas or wood, apply three coats of gesso and sand lightly to provide a base for your painting.
3. Plot the surface using the rule of thirds compositional technique. With the rule of thirds, the surface is equally divided into horizontal thirds and vertical thirds. The divisions may be visualized or drawn onto the surface. The main focal point of the painting occupies one of the intersections of the lines to create balance.
4. Pencil or charcoal a sketch of your idea onto the surface of the paint support. Sketch lightly if you want to completely cover the sketch with paint or use more pressure to allow the original sketch to be incorporated into the finished painting.
5. Apply a thin layer of paint for the base-coat. For a dramatic effect, use a vibrant color such as red for your first layer. Red implies passion; gray-blue pigments produce a more somber tone. Neutrals such as off-white work well with any decor. Once the first layer is dry, continue to add layers of detail to finish your painting. Try adding geometric shapes that imply subject matter but maintain an abstract quality.
