While most of us appreciate art, few of us can afford originals. Fortunately, limited edition prints are a lower-cost alternative that still gives us the pleasure of the original. But the dizzying array of terminology that applies to this artwork can be confusing and lead to bad investments. Before buying a limited edition print, it's important to understand how it is defined.
Limted Edition
An edition, whether in artwork or books, is the amount that can be created from one plate. This amount will vary depending on the medium. Metal plates can be used for thousands of prints while wood blocks or other softer materials can't render as many prints. If it is a limited edition, the number is set before the printing and is usually hand numbered on the print. For example, "455/1000" means that it is the 455th print out of 1000.
Reproduction Prints
A print is considered an original, but a reproduction print is a copied piece. It might be photographed, photocopied or hand copied. These are usually not limited or numbered and are much less expensive. The quality is generally not as good as a print, and there is virtually no resale value.
Original Print
Original prints are most often created by the original artist by hand. The medium may be woodcut, stone or etched metal plate, and they are generally signed and numbered. Original prints are usually pricier than other forms of prints but hold their value well.
Other Markings
In addition to the limited edition's numbering, which is most often located in the bottom right-hand corner, there may be other markings there as well that indicate more information. A numbered print may also be marked as an artist's proof (created before the actual editions) signified by "P/A," or "H/C," which signifies that it was not originally for sale.
Value and Cost
Original art not only is the most expensive option but it holds its value well or increases in time. Depending on the artist, a limited edition print can be a value for the buyer, but usually the resale profit is unreliable. Prints with lower edition numbers may bring a better resale price, but much of this depends on the artist. Experts suggest that for the best value, have your print matted and framed by a professional and keep it clean and out of strong sunlight.